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Champions League History

Real Madrid First WinnersThe Champions League, or the European Cup as it was better known was inaugurated in the 1955/56 season when eighteen teams participated in a straight knockout competition with Real Madrid coming out on top versus Reims of France. The win was the first of nine victories for the Club from the Spanish capital and they remain the most successful club in the competition's history. The majority of those wins for Real Madrid came in the early years of the competion as they followed up their victory in 1956 with four more straight wins.

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European Cup and Champions League Winners

Year Winners Score Runner-up
1956  Real Madrid  4-3  Stade Reims
1957  Real Madrid  2-0  Fiorentina
1958  Real Madrid  3-2 aet  AC Milan
1959  Real Madrid  2-0  Stade Reims
1960  Real Madrid  7-3  Eintracht Frankfurt
1961  Benfica  3-2  Barcelona
1962  Benfica  5-3  Real Madrid
1963  AC Milan  2-1  Benfica
1964  Inter  3-1  Real Madrid
1965  Inter  1-0  Benfica
1966  Real Madrid  3-1  Partizan
1967  Celtic  2-1  Inter
1968  Manchester United  4-1 aet  Benfica
1969  AC Milan  4-1  Ajax
1970  Feyenoord  2-1 aet  Veltic
1971  Ajax  2-0  Panathinaikos
1972  Ajax  2-0  Inter
1973  Ajax  1-0  Juventus
1974  Bayern Munich  4-0 replay  Athletico Madrid
1975  Bayern Munich  2-0  Leeds United
1976  Bayern Munich  1-0  Saint-Etienne
1977  Liverpool  3-1  Borussia Monchengladbach
1978  Liverpool  1-0  Club Brugge
1979  Nottingham Forest  1-0  Malmo FF
1980  Nottingham Forest  1-0  Hamburg
1981  Liverpool  1-0  Real Madrid
1982  Aston Villa  1-0  Bayern Munich
1983  Hamburg  1-0  Juventus
1984  Liverpool  1-1 aet (p)  Roma
1985  Juventus  1-0  Liverpool
1986  Steau Bucharest  0-0 aet (p)  Barcelona
1987  Porto  2-1  Bayern Munich
1988  PSV Eindoven  0-0 aet (p)  Benfica
1989  AC Milan  4-0  Steau Bucharest
1990  AC Milan  1-0  Benfica
1991  Red Star Belgrade  0-0 aet (p)  Marseille
1992  Barcelona  1-0 aet  Sampdoria
1993  Marseille  1-0  AC Milan
1994  AC Milan  4-0  Barcelona
1995  Ajax  1-0  AC Milan
1996  Juventus  1-1 aet (p)  Ajax
1997  Borussia Dortmund  3-1  Juventus
1998  Real Madrid  1-0  Juventus
1999  Manchester United  2-1  Bayern Munich
2000  Real Madrid  3-0  Valencia
2001  Bayern Munich  1-1 aet (p)  Valencia
2002  Real Madrid  2-1  Bayer Leverkusen
2003  AC Milan  0-0 aet (p)  Juventus
2004  Porto  3-0  Monaco
2005  Liverpool  3-3 aet (p)  AC Milan
2006  Barcelona  2-1  Arsenal
2007  AC Milan  2-1  Liverpool
2008  Manchester United  1-1 aet (p)  Chelsea
2009  Barcelona  2-0  Manchester United

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George BestA certain pattern became apparent as the competiton developed and continues to do so today. The top players in the world were also playing for the top European clubs. After the domination of the Puskas/Di Stefano inspired Madrid side of the fifties, it was the likes of Eusebio, George Best and Bobby Charlton who were leading their teams to victory in the sixties.

Total football was born in the seventies and Ajax from the Netherlands and Bayern Munich of Germany dominated European and world football in the early part of the decade. At the end of the seventies English clubs became the dominant force in European Club football as Liverpool, Nottingham Forest and Aston Villa ensured that the trophy stayed on English soil for a six year period.

The English clubs expulsion from European club football in the eighties led to a number of unlikely winners of the trophy. Teams from the old communist Eastern Block took the title with Steau Bucharest winning in 1986 and Red Star Belgrade following suit in 1991.

Italian teams have never been far away from the action, three different teams having won the trophy over a forty year period. AC Milan were by far the most successful Italian team in the competion and their team of the early nineties featuring Ruud Gullit and Marco Van Basten won the trophy twice in 1989/90. That team remains the last to win back to back European Cups.

The invention of the Champions League came about in the 1992/93 season and Marseille were the first winners of the new format which included group round robin stages opposed to the straight knockout.

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AC Milan, Real Madrid, Barcelona and Manchester United have dominated the Champions League format with Madrid and Milan winning it three times and Barca and United winning it twice.

Check out more about the all time Champions League appearances.

English Clubs are seemingly enjoying a domination of the Champions League currently as at least one team from England has appeared in the final for the past five seasons.

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